Medicinal plants are currently a valuable remedy for
the treatment and prevention of chronic diseases. At the same time, the
advantage of most plants is their low toxicity. In addition, it is believed
that those medicinal plants that grow in environmentally friendly conditions
are more effective [1,2]. The aim of this work is to study the effect of
hydrogen peroxide on the structure of molecules as part of the drug plant of
nine -high, the high, growing in the Khovlyigsky district of the Kulyab valley
at an altitude of 1437 m. above the sea of sea of the Republic of Tajikistan.
Eleasil tall is one of the most popular medicinal plants used by almost all
diseases [3,4]. The plant has the following therapeutic effect: anti
-inflammatory; antimicrobial; expectorant; choleretic; diuretic; Anthelmar
(especially with ascariasis). The method of spin triggers is one of the
effective methods of studying changes in the molecular dynamics of biological
objects in the area of its connection and sensitive to molecular mobility of
the macromolecules [5-7]. The study of the molecular structure and the
properties of medicinal plants modified by the spin mark (I) makes it possible
to explore the change in the structure of molecules and properties in the
influence of external factors. The peculiarity of the spinning method of the
labels is that a stable nitroxile radical is introduced into the matrix of the
studied sample, the EPR of which is sensitive to the conformational mobility of
the macromolecule associated with the anisotropy of the G-factor and the
ultra-thin interaction of the electronic back with nuclei of the nitrogen of
nitrogen. The spectrum of the EPR of the radical depends on its orientation in
the external magnetic field [8].
The studied samples of the drug plant of nine -high in
powder form modified with a spin mark (I) according to the method [9]. EPR
spectra recorded on the REP radio spectrometer-1306 in standard molybdenum
ampoules with an internal diameter of 3.0 mm, in which they placed 25 mg of
spin-laughter sample. The process of manufacturing studied samples was carried
out as follows: they took 50 mg of the peeled nine of the high (DV) to the test
tubes and added 1.5 ml of hydrogen peroxide (PV), the mixture was left for 5
days as a result, a viscous solid mixture was obtained, and then added 1.5 ml
The nitroxyl radical (HP) in ethanol solution is obtained by sample ?1, which
in the future we call PV = 1.5 ml with the concentration of PV. Sample ? 2 -
all the same, but added 3.0 ml of PV, it turned out a thicker mixture: Pv = 3.0
ml concentration. Sample ?3- all the same, but added 6.0 ml of PVs a strong
dense mixture: the volume of concentration PV = 6.0 ml the correlation of the
rotation of the spin labels in the studied samples were determined by the
formulas: [6]
Where DH0 is the width of the central
component in the Gausses; H0, H +1 and H-1-the intensity of the components of
the spectrum with M = 0, +1 and -1, ? = 1/t- the value, conditionally called
the “rotation frequency” of the radical. Figure 1 shows the EPR -spectra of
stable nitroxile radical (I) in ethanol solution with a concentration of 4 · 10
-3 m / l, with the correlation time (tc <10-7 p.) And the spin -the mild medicinal
plant of the high of the high when influence Hydrogen peroxide (PV) with
various voluminous concentrations. As can be seen from Fig. 1, with an increase
in the concentration in the spectra of EPR, the line is observed between the
components, that is, inhibition. It indicates that, with large values of the
concentration of hydrogen peroxide concentration in the test sample, the
process of dissolution occurs, that is, a structural change accompanied by a
noticeable increase in rotational diffusion of the radical in the studied
samples, which indicates an increase in the interaction between molecules and
spin marking (Figure 1). And with low values of the volume of PV concentration
in the samples of the spin -smeared nines high, the process of dissolution
occurs, but very little and so it turns out, a little viscous solution (Table
1).

Figure
1: EPR
spectors of free nitroxile radical (I) in ethanol solution with a concentration
of 4 · 10 -3 m/l with correlation time (TC <10-8C.)-1; and spin -
swordsurous nine -high in among (DV+PV+HP) with the influence of various
volumes of concentration of hydrogen peroxide: 2 - 1.5 ml; 3 - 3.0 ml; 4 - 6.0.
In Figure 1 and Table 1, the
following parameters of the spin-laughter spin-laeled derivatives of the
high-me-laughter at different concentrations of hydrogen peroxide: 2A'Z-the
distance between external extremes; DH0 – width Central component in
Gausses; h 0, h +1, h -1 -intensity and ? ?Ho, ?H+1, ?H-1
-the width of the central, low -floor and high -floor components of the EPR
spectrum; h0/h -1 -the intensity of the central and high
-floor lines of immobilized labels; h +1/ h -1 - the
ratio of the intensities of high -floor and low -floor lines of immobilized
marks for the studied samples.
Thus, the experimental results
obtained by the method of spin triggers indicate that:
- In a solution of hydrogen peroxide
with the presence of a medicinal plant of nine -high and in ethanol solution of
nitroxyl radical, that is, in a mixture containing hydrogen peroxide, affects
the molecular structure of drugs;
- With a large volume of concentration
of hydrogen peroxide (6.0 ml), a strong thick solution is obtained, and
structural transitions occur, accompanied by a noticeable increase in
rotational diffusion of the radical in the studied samples.